CCS HS HCS SCS SB 266 -- DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH PROGRAMS This bill contains provisions pertaining to the Department of Health. EXPOSURE CONTROL FOR BLOOD-BORNE PATHOGENS The bill: (1) Requires the Department of Health to develop a blood-borne pathogen standard governing the occupational exposure of public employees to blood and other potentially infectious materials that meets the standard developed by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The standard must be adopted no later than February, 2002; (2) Requires the establishment of an evaluation committee and specifies the members, qualifications, terms, and duties of the committee; (3) Requires the department to compile and maintain a list of needleless systems and sharps with engineered sharps injury protection; (4) Requires the department to issue an annual report on the use of needle safety technology. The report must be made available to the public on the department's web site by February 15 of each year; and (5) Requires persons to report a suspected violation and subjects employers to a reduction or loss in state funding for violating provisions of the bill. AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATOR ADVISORY COMMITTEE The bill establishes an Automated External Defibrillator Advisory Committee within the Department of Health, subject to appropriation. The committee will advise the department, Office of Administration, and the General Assembly on the feasibility of placing automated external defibrillators in public buildings. The committee must issue a final report by December 31, 2002, and terminates on June 1, 2003. ADOPTION AWARENESS LAW The bill requires the Department of Social Services, with assistance from the Department of Health, to collect and distribute resource materials about adoption and foster care to the public. The Department of Social Services is also required to develop and distribute educational materials on the positive aspects of adoption and foster care. The educational materials will be made available to specified clinics, hospitals, and facilities for patients who request the materials. STATEWIDE LUPUS PROGRAM The bill establishes a statewide Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Program in the Department of Health. Subject to appropriation, the program is required to: (1) Track and monitor the prevalence of lupus; (2) Identify medical professionals and providers who specialize in the treatment of lupus and related diseases; and (3) Promote lupus research and public awareness through collaboration with academic researchers, local boards, and the Missouri Chapter of the Lupus Foundation. The department may utilize or expand existing programs such as the state Arthritis Program, Office of Minority Health, and the Office of Women's Health to meet the requirements of the bill. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH LICENSURE EXEMPTION Effective July 1, 2005, manufacturers or distributors of soft drinks are exempt from Department of Health licensure requirements for soft drink manufacturers if they satisfy all applicable Food and Drug Administration regulations. LONG-TERM CARE FOR ELDERS The bill exempts developments authorized under the Aging-in-Place Pilot Program from Sections 197.300 to 197.367, RSMo, the Certificate of Need Law. TUBERCULOSIS The bill revises the definition of a local board and provisions concerning a local board of health's filing for a petition to commit persons with active tuberculosis or persons who are potential transmitters by adding provisions concerning emergency temporary commitment. If a person with active tuberculosis or who is a potential transmitter conducts himself or herself in a manner which exposes others to the immediate danger of infection, the board can file an ex parte petition with a circuit court for emergency temporary commitment. After the petition has been filed, the circuit court is required to hear the matter within 96 hours. The local board has the authority to detain the person named in the petition pending the circuit court's decision on the petition. Currently, a non-emergency petition filed with the circuit court will be heard in 5 days or no later than 15 days after the non-emergency petition has been filed. If the ex parte petition is granted, the person named in the petition will be committed to the Missouri Rehabilitation Center until a full hearing is held. WOMEN'S HEALTH SERVICES The bill makes several changes in the law governing the provision of preventive health care services for women. In its main provisions, the bill: (1) Requires health carriers that offer obstetrical/ gynecological coverage and pharmaceutical coverage to provide direct access to an obstetrician or gynecologist of the patient's choice within the provider network for covered services when the care is medically indicated; (2) Requires health carriers to notify enrollees of covered cancer screenings at regular intervals consistent with American Cancer Society guidelines and specifies the method of notification; (3) Requires coverage for the diagnosis, treatment, and management of osteoporosis for individuals with a condition or medical history in which bone mass measurement is medically indicated. Testing or treatment must give consideration to peer reviewed medical literature; (4) Requires health carriers that provide pharmaceutical coverage to include coverage for contraceptives, except for drugs and devices that are intended to induce an abortion. Coverage for prescriptive contraceptive drugs or devices is not excluded if prescribed for other diagnosed medical conditions; (5) Exempts specified insurance policies from the provisions of the bill; (6) Allows health carriers to issue a health benefit plan to persons or entities which excludes coverage for contraceptives if based on a person's or entity's moral, ethical, or religious beliefs. Health carriers owned and operated by religious entities are exempt from the insurance requirement for contraceptive coverage; (7) Requires non-exempt health carriers to allow enrollees to purchase a health benefit plan which includes coverage for contraceptives if the plan excludes coverage for contraceptives; and (8) Requires health carriers to provide clear and conspicuous notice in the enrollment form whether contraceptives are included in the plan and that the individual has the right to have them included or excluded from the plan. Carriers are prohibited from disclosing any individual's request for inclusion or exclusion of contraceptive coverage. Further, no carrier or purchaser of a plan may discriminate against an enrollee because of the enrollee's request regarding contraceptive coverage. CHILDHOOD LEAD TESTING PROGRAM The bill requires all health insurers and managed care delivery entities to offer coverage for testing pregnant women for lead poisoning and for all testing for lead poisoning authorized by Sections 701.340 to 701.349 pertaining to the abatement of lead and the prevention of lead poisoning. Coverage for the testing is also required if the Department of Health develops rules as authorized by the bill. This provision is effective January 1, 2002. Insurers are prohibited from requiring any greater deductible or co-payment than any other health care service provided by the policy, contract, or plan. Specified insurance policies are exempted from the provisions of the bill. The bill also revises provisions pertaining to the abatement of lead and the prevention of lead poisoning. In its main provisions, the bill: (1) Requires fees for laboratory testing of blood specimens for lead content completed by the Department of Health to be deposited in the Childhood Lead Testing Fund; (2) Requires the Director of the Department of Health to report cases of lead poisoning to local boards of health, public health agencies, and other persons and organizations; (3) Beginning January 1, 2002, requires the department to implement a Childhood Lead Testing Program subject to appropriation. Each child less than 6 years of age will be tested for lead poisoning. Health care facilities serving children less than 6 years old, including hospitals and clinics licensed under Chapter 197, are required to take appropriate measures to ensure that their patients receive lead poisoning testing. Children whose parent or guardian objects to lead testing in writing are not required to be tested; (4) Requires the department to identify geographic areas of the state that are at high risk for lead poisoning. The department, in conjunction with the Department of Social Services, is required to develop a questionnaire to assess children who may be at a high risk for lead poisoning; (5) Requires laboratories who provide test results for lead poisoning to notify the department of any child who tests positive for lead poisoning. The department is required to develop rules pertaining to follow-up testing; (6) Specifies the duties of the department concerning childhood lead testing; (7) Requires every child care facility and every child care facility affiliated with a school system, business organization, or non-profit organization to request that a child's parent or guardian provide evidence of lead poisoning testing if these entities are located in high risk areas; (8) Prohibits children from being denied access to education or a child care facility for failure to comply with provisions of the bill; (9) Creates the Childhood Lead Testing Fund in the state treasury and contains provisions concerning the deposit and use of funds for the administration of childhood lead programs; (10) Requires the department to develop rules to implement the provisions of the program; (11) Permits political subdivisions to adopt equivalent or more stringent ordinances or laws pertaining to childhood lead testing; and (12) Contains a severability provision.Copyright (c) Missouri House of Representatives